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Analytical Balance

Hände mit blauen Handschuhen füllen mit einer Pinzette Knochenfragmente in ein Probenröhrchen auf einer Digitalwaage; weitere Proben liegen auf Petrischalen im Hintergrund

Analytical balance – precision for chemistry, laboratories and research

Analytical balances are highly sophisticated precision instruments which, thanks to their accurate measurement capabilities, are indispensable in various professional fields. Unlike typical precision balances, these specialised laboratory balances offer unrivalled sensitivity, making them indispensable for tasks requiring meticulous weighing down to the microgram range. Ideal for science and research, pharmaceutical and quality control laboratories, analytical and microbalances support the precise weighing needs of professionals who demand accuracy and reliability in their work. For example, as chemical balances, analytical balances enable the precise weighing of even the smallest samples with a readability of up to 0.1 mg or, if required, even greater precision. The typical analytical balance in a laboratory is fitted with a draft shield to eliminate external influences such as draughts and ensure reproducible measurement results.

Laborant mit blauen Handschuhen dosiert weißes Pulver in eine Petrischale und wiegt es auf einer digitalen Analysenwaage

The design and operation of an analytical balance

Components and Technology

The analytical balance consists of a sturdy weighing platform, a high-resolution load cell (usually based on electromagnetic force compensation) and a transparent draught shield. Calibration is carried out either automatically (automatic calibration) or manually, although many modern models feature an internal automatic calibration system that automatically compensates for changes in temperature and time. Via a data interface (e.g. USB or RS-232), weighing results can be transferred directly to a PC, a printer or a LIMS – ideal for GLP/GMP- or FDA-compliant record-keeping.

Laborantin mit Haarnetz und blauen Handschuhen bedient eine Analysenwaage mit Windschutz i

What do professional customers use analytical balances for?

Professional users across all sectors – pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, chemical manufacturing and academic research – rely on analytical balances for their precision weighing requirements. These high-precision instruments, including microbalances and precision balances, are essential for applications ranging from drug formulation and materials testing to forensic analysis and scientific research. The accuracy of analytical balances ensures compliance with strict regulatory standards and enhances product quality and research outcomes.

Zwei Laborantinnen dokumentieren Messergebnisse an einer Analysenwaage, ein weiterer Laborant arbeitet im Hintergrund

Key features and selection criteria when buying an analytical balance

When purchasing an analytical balance, you should bear the following criteria in mind:

  • Weighing range: Depending on the application, models with a range of 22 to 520 g are common.
  • Resolution: For analytical applications, a resolution of 0.1 mg (0.0001 g) or better is standard.
  • Automatic calibration: Internal calibration ensures consistent precision without the need for manual intervention.
  • Draft shield: Essential for stable weighing results, it protects the sample from draughts.
  • Data interface: For logging and data transfer from the analytical balance to a PC, printer or network.
  • Calibratability: For applications subject to legal metrology requirements, analysing balances that are suitable for calibration are required.
  • Special functions: Density determination, formulation function, piece counting, statistics, GLP/GMP-compliant data logging.
Laborantin mit blauen Handschuhen gibt pflanzliches Probenmaterial aus einem Kolben in eine Schale auf einer Digitalwaage; daneben stehen Bechergläser mit blauer und gelber Flüssigkeit

Analytical balance vs. precision balance – what are the differences?

Analytical balances are characterised by extremely high accuracy, with readability down to 0.1 mg, and are specifically designed for very small samples in the laboratory; they ensure the highest precision thanks to draught protection and automatic adjustment. Precision balances, on the other hand, offer lower accuracy (typically 1 mg to 0.01 g), are more robust, have larger weighing ranges and are suitable for applications where measurements do not need to be quite so precise. Whilst analytical balances are sensitive to environmental influences and require careful handling, precision balances are more robust and quicker to set up. The choice between the two types of balance therefore depends on the requirements for accuracy and weighing range.

Advantages of high-quality analytical balances from Sartorius, KERN, A&D and Radwag

Choosing analytical balances from manufacturers such as A&D, Radwag, Sartorius and KERN & Sohn offers numerous advantages. KERN balances are praised for their precision engineering and user-friendly design, and are suitable for a wide range of professional applications. A&D’s analytical balances are renowned for their advanced technology, which ensures fast and accurate measurements with exceptional reliability. Radwag, known for its innovative weighing solutions, offers balances with state-of-the-art calibration functions and superior data management capabilities. These brands stand for the highest quality and ensure that professionals can carry out their work with confidence in the accuracy of their measurements.

Why you should buy your analytical balances from the ESSMANN Scales Shop

When you choose ESSMANN Waagen-Shop as your supplier of analytical balances, you are entering into a partnership with a professional balance service provider who has a thorough understanding of the needs of precision measurement specialists. In our B2B online shop, you’ll find an extensive range of analytical and precision balances from renowned manufacturers such as Sartorius, KERN, Ohaus, Adam, A&D and Radwag. This means you can be sure to find exactly the right product for your requirements. The ESSMANN Scales Shop not only offers high-quality equipment but also expert advice, calibration services and after-sales support, making it the ideal partner for professionals seeking reliable and accurate weighing solutions.

For related fields of application, you’ll also find suitable laboratory balances, solutions for science and research, and specialist jeweller’s balances.

An overview of typical performance figures

Example model Weighing range Readability Adjustment Data interface Windbreak Calibratable
KERN ACS 200-4 220 g 0.1 mg external, manual USB, RS-232 yes optional
A&D HR-100AZ 102 g 0.1 mg internal, automatic Ethernet, RS-232 yes no

Frequently Asked Questions

FAQ – Frequently asked questions about analytical balances 5

Analytical balances offer higher readability (up to 0.1 mg or better) and are optimised for very small sample quantities, whilst precision balances offer larger weighing ranges and lower resolutions.

The automatic adjustment system ensures consistent precision by automatically calibrating the balance in response to changes in temperature or time – this is particularly important for accurate measurement results in the laboratory.

Calibratable analytical balances meet the legal requirements for transactions subject to calibration and can be officially calibrated, e.g. for use in pharmacies or the pharmaceutical industry.

Weighing results can be transferred directly to a PC, printer or LIMS via the data interface and recorded in accordance with GLP/GMP or FDA requirements.

Please bear in mind the required weighing range, readability, automatic calibration, draught shield, data interfaces and, where applicable, traceability – ESSMANN will be happy to provide you with personalised advice tailored to your laboratory application.
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